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125. The Day Thou Gavest, Lord, Is Ended

Hymn 125Words: John Ellerton, 1870Tune: Clement Scholefield
Verse 1

The day Thou gavest, Lord, is ended,
The darkness falls at Thy behest;
To Thee our morning hymns ascended,
Thy praise shall sanctify our rest.

Verse 2

We thank Thee that Thy Church, unsleeping,
While earth rolls onward into light,
Through all the world her watch is keeping,
And rests not now by day or night.

Verse 3

As o’er each continent and island
The dawn leads on another day,
The voice of prayer is never silent,
Nor dies the strain of praise away.

Public domain hymn text (1870). Words by John Ellerton.

The Story Behind the Hymn

John Ellerton was an English clergyman who wrote a considerable number of hymns over his working life, many of them, including this one, composed specifically for evening worship services, a distinct liturgical category with its own long tradition in English church life going back centuries before Ellerton's own era.

He wrote this hymn's text in 1870, and its second verse contains what was, for its time, a genuinely novel theological observation drawing directly on the relatively recent general public understanding of the earth's rotation and resulting time-zone differences: as evening falls and one congregation's day of worship ends in one part of the world, the hymn observes, the Christian Church as a whole never actually stops its collective worship at all, since somewhere else on the rotating globe, in a different time zone, morning worship is beginning again at that very same moment.

This specific image of a single, continuous, planet-wide chain of Christian worship — 'as o'er each continent and island the dawn leads on another day, the voice of prayer is never silent, nor dies the strain of praise away' — reflected the era's growing general public awareness of geography and global time differences following major nineteenth-century advances in worldwide telegraph communication and standardized timekeeping, awareness Ellerton drew on to make a genuinely fresh theological point about the Church's unceasing global nature that would have been considerably harder to articulate so vividly in earlier centuries before ordinary people had any clear working sense of the earth's rotation and its practical effect on time.

Clement Scholefield, an English clergyman and amateur composer, wrote the tune most commonly associated with the hymn, known as 'St. Clement,' and the completed hymn became a standard closing hymn for evening services across English-speaking Protestant churches, as well as a favored hymn at British Commonwealth commemorative and remembrance services more broadly, its central image of unceasing, planet-spanning vigilance resonating in contexts well beyond the single evening congregation it was originally composed for.

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